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Start Your Metabolism Americans
are gaining more and more weight. In the last two decades, the number of American
adults that were seriously overweight has increased by 20%. At the same time,
the incidence of teenage and adolescent obesity has significantly risen, despite
the natural tendency for children to be lean.
As a fitness enthusiast,
I've seen what does and doesn't work to raise metabolism. From my experience,
the following are tactics that don' work to increase metabolism:
Counting
calories: Too often with caloric counting, the emphasis is placed on quantity
rather than quality. Although many foods may be low in calories, they may also
be void nutritional benefit for out bodies.
Counting fat grams: Our bodies need fat. Many times we try to avoid all
fats, but in actuality, there are good fats that we need as well as the fats we
should avoid. Weighing
in on a daily basis: In addition to not aiding the metabolism, this tactic
will also place you on an emotional roller coaster. If you are on a good exercise
program, the weight you gain will be in muscle mass. Increased muscle retains
more water weight, therefore your scale will not give an accurate reflection of
your progress. I suggest checking body fat with calipers, which gives you a clearer
indication of a loss of body fat while gaining lean muscle. Low
calorie diets: Low calorie diets will allow you to lose weight, but the weight
loss will come from a decrease in muscle, which will lower your metabolism. Each
time you go on a low calorie diet you will loose more muscle and actually gain
more fat. Low carbohydrate/high
protein diet: Yes, it is true- you will lose weight at first, however much
of it will be water weight. Through the extreme levels of protein ingested with
little to no carbs to balance, your body goes into ketosis, a state of low insulin
level in which muscle protein is digested, creating the bi-product ketones. The
body eliminates ketoses by flushing them out through urine. Also, by not eating
enough carbohydrates, you can actually prevent yourself from building muscle and
staying lean. Participants may notice side effects over time, including bad breath,
constipation, kidney damage, and a greater risk of heart disease. We
are noticing that the obesity epidemic continues to grow, mostly due to the over-processing
of our food supply. The changes in our food have simply out-paced our ability
to adapt metabolically. An example of common ingredient in processed foods is
fructose. Fructose will set your metabolism in fat storage mode by promoting the
formation of long-chain fatty acids, that are resistant to oxidation. What doesn't
get oxidized or "burned for fuel" gets stored in the body. Therefore,
the more long-chain fatty acids you produce, the more fat you will have on your
body. Scientific research recommends avoiding food products that uses fructose
as a primary ingredient because it may increase the risk of osteoporosis, due
to disruption of the normal balance among magnesium, calcium and phosphorus, minerals
that are essential for the construction and maintenance of bones. Fructose can
increase the amount of uric acid produced by the body, resulting in an increased
risk of developing gout, a common form of arthritis. By eating fruits, you actually
get a tiny amount of pure fructose along with natural substances for the body,
such as water, fiber, and beneficial phytochemical (disease-fighting substances),
vitamins, and minerals. So eat plenty of fruits and vegetables daily. After
all that, I'm certain you are asking " We'll then, what does increase metabolism?"
Okay. Here's my list.
Nutrition: First and foremost, to change your body, you need to change
how you eat. 70% of being lean is eating the right foods Protein:
The addition of more protein to your diet will turn on your fat-burning/muscle
building switch-even if you make no other lifestyle changes. Unlike the low carb/high
protein diets, increased consumption of protein enhances the metabolism when the
levels are raised in conjunction with an increase in dietary fiber. Fiber:
Everyone needs to add natural fiber like that found in fruits and vegetables,
to their diet. When fiber is digested, it is converted into short-chain fatty
acids, which can be burned for fuel. This causes a wonderful "chain reaction"
in your body. The burning of fatty acids from fiber sends a signal to your fat
cells telling them to release fat, which your body uses for fuel. The fiber in
food also creates a sensation of feeling full, so you feel more satisfied after
eating your meal. By adding more protein and fiber together you have the most
powerful fat-burning food combination there is. Protein will get you in fat-burning
mode, while eating more fiber will keep you there. Eat:
Your metabolism works best when it is well fed throughout the day (6 times/day),
so eat often to turn up your metabolism. When you eat, you stimulate your body
to burn energy. Also, your blood sugar levels will stay more even throughout the
day. Weight train: This
is the only exercise that can produce significant changes in your body composition.
For each pound of lean muscle mass you put on, your body will burn 200-250 calories
each day to maintain that mass. Always perform your cardiovascular (walking, running)
exercise after weight training. This will help your body to burn fat more effectively.
Weight training will cause you to deplete most of your glycogen storage, so you
will get into your fat storage sooner. If
you truly want to change your body and get your metabolism going, start with your
diet. I recommend 1 gram of protein per pound of body weight, and 30 grams of
fiber or more daily. You will need to supplement your proteins to get to the levels
we are talking about - the average person simply does not consume that much food
in a day. Try adding protein powder to your favorite fruit smoothie or a protein
bar as a between meals snack. When eating meats, always choose lean cuts and eat
fish at least twice a week. Cut back on the starchy carbohydrates (pasta, breads,
etc.) and eat fresh frits and vegetables. When weight training, be certain to
change your program every 4-6 weeks. To receive maximum benefit, change the number
of repetitions and intervals sets of each exercise. The key is to always work
to a high intensity so as your muscles adapt, they get stronger. And finally drink
plenty of water, get 7-8 hours of sleep, stay focused and work hard. Other
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